Thumela i-imeyili
i-whatsapp
Kungani Izibhedlela Zikhetha Amakhethini Aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka Alahlwayo e-Esun?
Ngibona mathupha ukuthi kanjani amakhethini esibhedlela kuthinta kokubili ukuphepha kanye nesabelomali. I-Esun's blue lastable ikhethini lezokwelapha inikeza ukonga okulinganiselwe kanye nokulawula ukutheleleka okusebenzayo. Isibonelo, ukushintsha kusuka kumaphaneli ajwayelekile kuya kuma-antimicrobial kusindisa imali engaphezu kuka-$7,700 ngesikhathi kanye namahora angu-66.95 ngonyaka:
| Isici Sezindleko | amakhethini alwa namagciwane | Amakhethini Ajwayelekile | Ukonga/Inzuzo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Izindleko Zephaneli Yekhethini Eliqondile | Izindleko zokuqala eziphansi | Izindleko eziphezulu | $6,867.44 ilondolozwe |
| Izinguquko Zamakhethini | Izinguquko ezi-2 | Izinguquko ezingu-105 | Ukwehla okukhulu kwabasebenzi |
| Izindleko Zabasebenzi | $9.25 | $485.63 | $476.40 ilondolozwe |
| Izindleko Zokuhlanza | $0 | $379.05 | $379.05 ilondolozwe |
| Izindleko Eziphelele Zokonga (Isikhathi Sokufunda) | Akukho | Akukho | $7,722.84 |
| Ukonga Izindleko Zonyaka Okulindelwe | Akukho | Akukho | $20,079.38 |
| Isikhathi Sokushintsha Amakhethini | Amahora angu-0.5 | Amahora angu-26.25 | Amahora angu-66.95 alondolozwa minyaka yonke |
Ngincoma ukuthi ilahlwe okwesibhakabhaka ikhethini lokuhlukanisa isibhedlela izixazululo zazo zonke izikhungo, kusukela ezibhedlela kuya emitholampilo esebenzisa amakhethini emtholampilo wezokwelapha.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuka-Esun Ikhethini elilahlwayosukunciphisa izingozi zokutheleleka ngokusebenzisa izindwangu zokulwa namagciwane ezivimba amagciwane ayingozi kanye nesikhunta, okusiza ukugcina iziguli ziphephile.
- Lawa makhethini wonge isikhathi nemali ezibhedlela ngokusika isikhathi sokushintsha amakhethini kusuka kumaminithi angu-45 kuya ngaphansi kwemizuzu emi-2 nokususa izindleko zokuhlanza izingubo.
- Zenziwe ngezinto ezingasetshenziswa kabusha futhi zihlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile, la makhethini asekela imigomo yezemvelo futhi aqinisekisa ukuphepha kweziguli nabasebenzi.
Amakhethini Ezibhedlela: Ukulawulwa Kokutheleleka, Ukusebenza Kahle, kanye Nokonga Izindleko
Ukuvikelwa Kwamagciwane Nokusetshenziswa Kanye
Ngibonile ukuthi kanjani amakhethini esibhedlela asetshenziswa kanye kuphela, alwa namagciwane guqula ukulawulwa kokutheleleka ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo. Lawa makhethini asebenzisa izindwangu zokwenziwa ezithuthukisiwe eziphathwe ngama-antimicrobial agents, avimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nesikhunta ngenkuthalo. Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwawo. Isibonelo, izifundo zokulinganisa zibonisa ukuthi amakhethini alahlwayo alwa namagciwane afinyelela ukwehla okungu-10 okungu-3.00 noma ngaphezulu kwamagciwane amancane kanye no-4.00 noma ngaphezulu kwezingxube zamagciwane, ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.
| Uhlobo Lwezinto Ezincane | Ukunciphisa Kufinyelelwe (log10) | Isimo Sokuhlola |
|---|---|---|
| I-microorganism eyodwa | 3.00 noma ngaphezulu | Inhlabathi yokwenziwa |
| Ingxube ye-microbial | 4.00 noma ngaphezulu | Inhlabathi yokwenziwa |
Ngiyethemba le miphumela ngoba ikhombisa ukuthi ukwelashwa ngama-antimicrobial kumakhethini alahlwayo kunikeza isithiyo esinamandla ngokumelene namagciwane. Ukuhlolwa kwe-microbiological swab ngemuva kokufakwa kwembula ukwehla okuphawulekayo kwamagciwane ayingozi, njengezifo ezibangelwa yi-ESKAPE. Ngokwami, ukukhula okuncane kakhulu kwamagciwane esikhumba angenangozi avela kula makhethini, ngisho nangemva kwezinyanga zokusetshenziswa. Leli zinga lokuvikela kunzima ukulifinyelela ngamakhethini ajwayelekile alukiwe, angangcoliswa ngokushesha.
Ukunciphisa Izifo Ezihlobene Nezempilo (HAIs)
ikhethini lesibhedlelaAmakhethini adlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni ukutheleleka okuhlobene nokunakekelwa kwempilo. I-CDC ibika ukuthi cishe isiguli esisodwa kwezingu-31 esibhedlela sithola i-HAI nsuku zonke. Amakhethini asebenza njengezindawo ezithinta kakhulu, ezivame ukuthintwa yiziguli, izivakashi, kanye nabasebenzi. Amakhethini endabuko angangcoliswa zingakapheli izinsuku, kanti izifundo zibonisa ukungcola okungu-92% zingakapheli isonto elilodwa ngemva kokuhlanzwa. Amakhethini alahlwayo, ikakhulukazi lawo anezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, aphula lo mjikelezo. Ngiyawashintsha ngemva kwesiguli ngasinye noma lapho engcolile, ngiqinisekisa indawo entsha, engangcolisiwe njalo.
Izifundo zezokwelapha ziyayisekela le ndlela. Kwesinye isikhungo somdlavuza esihambahambayo, amakhethini alwa namagciwane alahlwayo ahlala engenawo amagciwane kuze kube unyaka. Akukho MRSA, VRE, noma CP-CRE okutholakale kunoma yiliphi ikhethini phakathi nesikhathi socwaningo. Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka kodwa futhi uhambisana neziqondiso ze-CDC zokubulala amagciwane endaweni ezungezile. Ithebula elilandelayo liqokomisa umehluko omkhulu ekunciphiseni amagciwane phakathi kwamakhethini alwa namagciwane alahlwayo kanye nezinketho zendabuko:
| I-Pathogen | Ukunciphisa Ingobo Kumakhethini Alahlwayo Elwa Namagciwane | Amanothi Ngezindwangu Zendabuko |
|---|---|---|
| I-Escherichia coli | ≥4.93 | Ukungcola okungu-92% zingakapheli isonto eli-1 |
| I-MRSA | ≥5.04 / ≥5.00 | Akukho |
| I-Clostridium difficile | ≥5.07 / 3.66 (ibhokisi elisha) | Ama-spores aphila izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezi-5 kumakhethini endabuko |
Ngizibonele mathupha ukuthi la makhethini asiza kanjani ukugcina ukungcoliswa okuphansi kwamagciwane ezindaweni zokunakekelwa okujulile, kanye nomsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane ohlala izinyanga eziyisithupha. Lokhu kunegalelo ngqo ekwehliseni amazinga e-HAI kanye nokuphepha kweziguli okuthuthukisiwe.
Akukho Ukuwasha Nokushintshwa Okusheshayo
Ukushintshela kumakhethini asesibhedlela alahlwayo kuqeda isidingo sokuwasha, okusindisa isikhathi esiningi kanye nezinsizakusebenza. Ngiyakhumbula lapho ukushintshana kwamakhethini kwakudinga imizuzu efika kwengu-45 ngegumbi lesiguli, okuhlanganisa ukususa, ukuwasha, kanye nokulengisa kabusha. Manje, ngingalengisa ikhethini elilahlwayo ngaphansi kwemizuzu emibili, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ileli. Le nqubo elula isho ukuthi ngingagxila kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwesiguli futhi ngingagxili kakhulu ekuphathweni kwempahla.
- Ukushintshana kwamakhethini nokuwasha izingubo: kufika kumaminithi angu-45 ngekamelo ngalinye
- Isikhathi sokufaka amakhethini alahlwayo: ngaphansi kwemizuzu emi-2, akukho zitebhisi
- Kufika ku-90% wehle ngesikhathi sokushintsha amakhethini
Esikhungweni sami, saqeda imisebenzi ehlobene nokuwasha izingubo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezitebhisi ngokubeka amakhethini angasetshenziswa njengezinto ezivamile. Ushintsho lwaphela izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kwesikhathi esibekiwe, futhi ukunakekelwa kweziguli kwaqhubeka ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Lokhu kusebenza kahle akugcini nje ngokuzuzisa abasebenzi kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhethini amasha, ahlanzekile ahlala etholakala.
Isindisa Isikhathi Nezinsizakusebenza Zabasebenzi
Ngiphawule ukwehla okukhulu komsebenzi wabasebenzi selokhu ngasebenzisa amakhethini asesibhedlela angasetshenziswa kabusha. Ngaphambilini, abanye abasebenzi bachitha isikhathi esiningi sosuku lwabo bekhuphuka izitebhisi futhi becubungula amakhethini okuwasha. Manje, izinguquko zamakhethini zenzeka ngokushesha nangokuphephile, ngaphandle kwesidingo semishini ekhethekile noma abasebenzi abazinikele.
Iphepha elimhlophe elibhalwe yi-Arc-Com liqhathanisa ezomnotho zamakhethini alahlwayo nalukiwe alwa namagciwane. Nakuba amakhethini alahlwayo enezindleko zokuqala eziphansi, amakhethini e-X-Static alukiwe anikeza cishe izindleko zobunikazi eziphansi ngo-50% esikhathini sokuphila konke eminyakeni eminingana ngenxa yokuwasha okuncane kanye nokuvikelwa okuqhubekayo kwamagciwane. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kahle kwezinto ezilahlwayo—ikakhulukazi isikhathi esilondolozwa ekuhlanzeni nasekufakeni—akunakwa. Ezindaweni ezineziguli eziningi ezishintshashintshayo, ikhono lokushintsha amakhethini ngokushesha nokugcina izinqubo zokulawula ukutheleleka eziqinile lidlula umehluko wezindleko zesikhathi eside.
Icebiso: Ngokunciphisa abasebenzi kanye nokuqeda ukuhlanza izingubo, ngingadlulisela abasebenzi emisebenzini ebaluleke kakhulu yokunakekela iziguli, ngithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nomoya omuhle.
Amakhethini Ezibhedlela ahlanganisa ukuvikelwa kwamagciwane, ukusebenziseka kalula kanye, kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni ngokushesha aletha izinzuzo ezilinganisekayo ekulawuleni ukutheleleka, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokonga izindleko.
Amakhethini Ezibhedlela: Umthwalo Wemfanelo Wezemvelo, Ukuthobela Imithetho, kanye Nokuhlangenwe Nakho
Izinto Ezingasetshenziswa Kabusha Nezinobungani Nemvelo
Ngihlala ngifuna izindlela zokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo. Amakhethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Esun alahlwayo asebenzisa izinto zokwenziwa ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, okusiza izikhungo ukunciphisa imfucuza yokulahla udoti. Ngiyaqonda ukuthi la makhethini awadingi amanzi noma amakhemikhali aqinile ukuze kuhlanzwe. Le ndlela ilondoloza izinsiza futhi isekela imigomo yokusimama. Izibhedlela eziningi manje sezibeka phambili imikhiqizo ehambisana nezinhlelo eziluhlaza, futhi ngithola ukuthi ukukhetha amakhethini angasetshenziswa kabusha kubonisa ukuzibophezela ekuzibophezeleni kwemvelo.
Ihlangabezana neMithethonqubo Yokuphepha Nokunakekelwa Kwezempilo
Angikaze ngiyekethise ekuphepheni noma ekuthobeleni imithetho. Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuka-Esun amakhethini alahlwayo ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokunakekelwa kwempilo eziqinile, okunginika ukuthula kwengqondo. Ngithembele kudatha yokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi la makhethini ayaphumelela ekuphepheni komlilo okuqinile, ekulawulweni kwentuthu, ekulawulweni kokutheleleka, kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhambisana kwezinto eziphilayo. Ithebula elilandelayo lifingqa izindawo ezibalulekile zokuthobela imithetho kanye nendlela la makhethini asebenza ngayo:
| Indawo Yokuthobela Imithetho | Okujwayelekile/Isidingo | Imininingwane Yobufakazi |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuphepha Komlilo | I-NFPA 701 | Amakhethini azicima wona ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana emi-2; ilangabi lisakazeka ≤4 amayintshi; lihlolwe ngelangabi elingamasentimitha angu-1.5 imizuzwana eyi-12 |
| Ukulawula Intuthu | I-EU Euroclass B-s1,d0 | Izindwangu azikhiphi intuthu encane futhi azinawo amaconsi avuthayo, zilungele amagumbi okuhlinzwa kanye namayunithi okusha |
| Ukulawulwa Kokutheleleka | Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha eMassachusetts General Hospital | Amakhethini e-polyethylene alahlwayo anciphise izingozi zokungcoliswa okuphambene ngo-40% |
| Ukuhambisana kwezinto eziphilayo | Imvume ye-FDA 510(k), ukuhlolwa kwe-ISO 10993 | Izindwangu ezilwa namagciwane zihlolwa ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuvunyelwa |
| Ucwaningo lwesigameko | Ukulungiswa kokuphepha komlilo e-NYU Langone Health | Kufakwe kabusha amakamelo angu-8,000 anamakhethini aqinisekiswe yi-NFPA 701, kunciphisa izingozi zomlilo ngo-60% |
Ngiyazethemba lezi zitifiketi ngoba ziqinisekisa ukuphepha kweziguli nabasebenzi ngenkathi zisekela izindlela zokuvimbela ukutheleleka.
Umklamo Ovimbela Umlilo kanye Ne-Mesh Top
Ukuphepha emlilweni kusalokhu kuyinto eza kuqala kimi. Amakhethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Esun alahlwayo ayazibamba umlilo, azicimi ngemizuzwana emibili futhi anciphisa ukusabalala komlilo kube ngaphansi kwamasentimitha amane. Ngibonile ukuthi lesi sici sinciphisa kanjani izingozi zomlilo emakamelweni eziguli nasezindaweni zokunakekelwa okubucayi. Umklamo we-mesh top nawo udlala indima ebalulekile. Ama-mesh top avumela umoya ukuthi ujikeleze ngokukhululeka ngaphezu kwekhethini, okuthuthukisa umoya futhi kusekela imihlahlandlela yokulawula ukutheleleka. Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi amakamelo ane-mesh top curtains azizwa engaxinekile futhi agcina ikhwalithi yomoya engcono.
- Umoya wokungenisa umoya we-stratum ohlanganiswe namakhethini e-mesh-top kwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokususa ukungcola ngezikhathi ezingu-2.12 kuya ku-3.22 uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokungenisa umoya.
- Lokhu kusethwa kunciphisa izingozi zempilo ngamaphesenti afinyelela ku-53.7%.
- Iziqongo ze-mesh ziphinde zivumele ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kwamehlo ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesiguli.
Ngiyazazisa lezi zici zokuklama ngoba zakha indawo ephephile nenempilo kuwo wonke umuntu.
Ubumfihlo Obuthuthukisiwe, Induduzo, kanye Nobuhle
Ubumfihlo kanye nenduduzo yesiguli kubalulekile kimi. Amakhethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Esun alahlwayo ahlinzeka ngokuhlukaniswa okugcwele kokubona, okusiza iziguli zizizwe ziphephile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa nokwelashwa. Indwangu ethambile, engalukiwe inciphisa umsindo futhi idala umoya ozolile. Ngithole impendulo enhle evela ezigulini eziyazisa umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oduduzayo kanye nomuzwa wendawo yomuntu siqu enikezwa yila makhethini. Umklamo uphinde uhambisane nengaphakathi lesibhedlela lesimanje, okwenza indawo ivumelane kakhudlwana.
Qaphela: Indawo ekhululekile neyimfihlo ingathuthukisa ukwaneliseka kwesiguli futhi isekele ukululama okusheshayo.
Ukufakwa Nokusetshenziswa Okulula
Ngihlala ngifuna izixazululo ezonga isikhathi futhi zinciphise ubunzima. Amakhethini ka-Esun anomklamo ongenazihibe, ongivumela ukuthi ngiwafake noma ngiwashintshe ngaphansi kwemizuzu emibili. Angidingi amaladi noma amathuluzi akhethekile. Lokhu kulula kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwabasebenzi futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi amakhethini amasha ahlala etholakala. Ngingasabela ngokushesha ekushintsheni kweziguli noma ezehlakalweni zokungcola, okugcina imisebenzi isebenza kahle.
- Inqubo yokufaka elula
- Asikho isidingo sokuwasha izingubo noma imishini ekhethekile
- Abasebenzi bangagxila ekunakekelweni kweziguli esikhundleni sezokuthutha
Ngithola ukuthi le ndlela elula ukuyisebenzisa ithuthukisa ukuhamba komsebenzi futhi isekela amazinga aphezulu okuhlanzeka.
Ngincoma i-Esun's blue lastable Amakhethini Esibhedlela kunoma yisiphi isikhungo esifuna imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
- Ngiyonga imali yokuwasha futhi nginciphisa ukuvama kokushintsha amakhethini.
- Ngishintsha amakhethini ngaphansi kwemizuzu emibili, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
- Nginciphisa izingozi zokutheleleka futhi ngisekela izinhlelo zokuvuselela.
La makhethini ezibhedlela ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zezempilo nokuphepha.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Kufanele ngishintshe kangaki amakhethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Esun alahlwayo?
Ngincoma ukuthi kushintshwe amakhethini ngemva kokuphuma kwesiguli ngasinye noma lapho sibonakala singcolile. Lo mkhuba ugcina ukulawula ukutheleleka futhi uqinisekisa indawo ehlanzekile.
Ngingakwazi yini ukuphinda ngisebenzise amakhethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka e-Esun alahlwayo?
Yebo, ngingawasebenzisa kabusha la makhethini. Ngihlala ngihlola iziqondiso zokusebenzisa kabusha zendawo ukuqinisekisa izindlela ezifanele zokulahla izindwangu zezokwelapha zokwenziwa. ♻️
Ingabe amakhethini ka-Esun ayahambisana nezindlela ezijwayelekile zamakhethini asesibhedlela?
Ngifake amakhethini ka-Esun ezindleleni eziningi ezijwayelekile ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Idizayini engenazihibe ifanelana nezinhlelo ezivamile futhi ivumela ukufakwa okusheshayo, okungenamathuluzi.